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44680

EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA FUNGI (VAM), ATONIK AND SOIL MEDIA ON GROWTH AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CAROB SEEDLINGS (Ceratonia siliqua L.)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the response of carob seedlings to growing media, Biostimulants (Atonik) and Mycorrhiza fungi (VAM). So, this study included 2 parts. Generally, growing the carob seedlings in a mixture of sand+ clay+ perlite+ peatmoss or sand+ clay+ peatmoss resulted in the tallest seedlings with the greatest number of leaves. Whereas the mixture of sand+ clay+ vermiculite decreased the plant height of carob seedling. Most of the growing mixtures had a favorable effect on increasing the stem diameter of the carob seedlings as compared with seedlings grown in sand+ clay. The fresh and dry weights of leaves and stems were the heaviest in the mixtures of sand+ clay+ vermiculite+ peatmoss, sand+ clay+ perlite+ peatmoss or sand+ clay+ peatmoss. The mixtures of sand+ clay+ perlite, sand+ clay+ peatmoss or sand+ clay+ perlite+ peatmoss markedly increased the root length, whereas the mixture of sand+ clay+ vermiculite+ peatmoss decreased it. The mixture of sand+ clay+ vermiculite was the most effective medium in increasing the contents of (chlorophyll–a–b and caroteniods). Using sand+ clay+ peatmoss mixture increased the accumulation of nitrogen in the leaves. Adding vermiculite to sand+ clay mixture had a favorable effect on increasing the N content in the stems and roots of the carob seedlings. Regarding the effect of Atonik and Mycorrhiza on carob seedlings. It was found that adding Mycorrhiza to soil was the most effective on increasing the vegetative growth (plant height, stem diameter, root length, fresh and dry weight of leaves, stems and roots, and chemical constituents (chlorophyll-a-b, carotene, total carbohydrates content N, P and K percentage in all parts of carob seedlings. comparing with the application of Atonik treatment and the control plants.
 
 

DOI

10.21608/jpd.2009.44680

Keywords

Mycorrhiza, Chlorophyll, peatmoss, vermiculite, perlite

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Khateeb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Ornamental Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

Cairo University, Giza,

Orcid

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First Name

Azza

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Ornamental Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo University, Giza,

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramy

Last Name

Watfa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Ornamental Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo University, Giza,

Orcid

-

First Name

Aseer

Last Name

Shaltout

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mycology and plant Diseases Survey, A R C, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

ARC,Giza

Orcid

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Volume

14

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6932

Issue Date

2009-04-01

Receive Date

2009-02-22

Publish Date

2009-04-01

Page Start

357

Page End

374

Print ISSN

1110-2543

Online ISSN

2682-3322

Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/article_44680.html

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https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44680

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

867

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Productivity and Development

Publication Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023