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41706

CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON AQUEOUSEXTRACT OF MORINGA LEAVES AND ITS EFFECT ON FRUIT JUICE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The aim of this investigation is to study the effect of Moringa aqueous (MA) leaves extract addition to fresh fruit juices (pomegranate, strawberry, cantaloupe and white guava) on chemical, microbiological, physical and sensory properties. Moringa aqueous extract has high functional value for its high content of total carotenoids, vitamins; phenolic compounds and mineral show ever fruits have high sensory properties compared to moringa. Fresh fruit juices (guava - pomegranate - cantaloupe - strawberry) and MA extract were mixed in equal proportions of 1:1. Chemical and microbial properties of drinks were evaluated. Results revealed that high moisture content was for cantaloupe (89.84%),followed by pomegranate juice (87.91(%, while Moringa aqueous extract recorded the lowest value (85.01%) after the addition of aqueous extract of moringa to juice ratio of 1: 1 increased moisture of pomegranate juice + MA extract (93.34%), followed by cantaloupe + Moringa aqueous extract(92.05%), while MA extract less content of moisture (85.01%).Total Sugar in pomegranate juice (9.57%), guava (9.42%), while dry MA extract (4.95%), whereas when adding of MA extract have a ratio of  1: 1 record MA extract+ pomegranate juice (8.02%),guava juice + MA extract(7.91%), and the lowest value (4.95%) to MA extract. Minerals in juices increased after the addition of MA extract have a ratio of 1: 1 for example, calcium to pomegranate juice (20 mg / 100g), guava (17 mg / 100 g), while after the addition of MA extract, ratio of 1: 1 record pomegranate juice + MA extract (25.51 mg / 100g), guava juice + MA extract (29.05 mg / 100g), and ratio increased for potassium, magnesium, iron and Zinc. high proportion of antioxidants juice increased after adding moringa ratio of 1: 1 ratio of carotenoids of guava juice (21.74mg / 100 g), cantaloupe juice (20.20mg / 100g), strawberry juice (20.08 mg / 100 g), while adding MA extract ratio of 1: 1 ratio of carotenoids: guava juice + MA extract(25.43 mg / 100 gm ), strawberry juice + MA extract(24.12 mg / 100g). Sensory evaluation increased susceptibility to MA extract after adding juice ratio of 1: 1 MA extract(84.68%), strawberry juice + MA extract (90.5%), cantaloupe juice +MA extract (89.82%), and pomegranate juice + MA (89.43%) guava juice + MA extract (87.34%). Microbial evaluation indicated a decline in microbial count of bacteria, mould and yeast in the moringa fruit aqueous extract during storage period of 15 days in refrigerator. Conclusively, from obtained results, it can strengthen the Moringa aqueous extract with fruit juices to raise the nutritional value and as an antioxidant and antimicrobial (as a natural preservative).  

DOI

10.21608/jpd.2017.41706

Keywords

Moringa aqueous extract, antioxidant, Antimicrobial, microbial evaluation

Authors

First Name

Abd el gwad

Last Name

El shwaf

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Food and Dairy Science Faculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

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City

Zagazig

Orcid

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First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

El-zainy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

El-Zamzamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabila

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansoura University, Egypt

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-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6555

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2016-10-05

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

39

Page End

63

Print ISSN

1110-2543

Online ISSN

2682-3322

Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/article_41706.html

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https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41706

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

867

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Productivity and Development

Publication Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON AQUEOUSEXTRACT OF MORINGA LEAVES AND ITS EFFECT ON FRUIT JUICE

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023