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81094

EVALUATES THE POSSIBLE RISK OF POLLEN GRAINS CONTAMINATION BY PESTICIDE RESIDUES AND THEIR AFFECTS ON HONEY BEE SURVIVAL

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Some studies have suggested that extensive use of insecticides might be a factor in the increased rates of honey bee colonies loss during the dormant period. There for we conducted this study in five villages in Sharkia governorate, Egypt during 2017.  The obtained results revealed that the remarkable differences in residue levels between sites depending on the agricultural intensity were found. We found different pesticides in all observation sites. We found many samples under any detectable contamination and the few positive samples only with low concentrations of pesticides. Thiamethoxam at El-Nakhas and Ezbet Issa and imidacloprid at Plant protection Institute, Belbeis and El-Mahmodia record a higher PHQ more than 1000 corresponds to consuming more than 1% of the median lethal dose (LD50) per day and therefore represent the toxicity of substances to honey. Conclusively,from these results it could be concluded that risks by ingestion of contaminated pollen and honey are of some concern for systemic insecticides, particularly imidacloprid and thiamethoxam, chlorpyrifos and the mixtures of cyhalothrin and ergosterol inhibiting fungicides. However, residues of neonicotinoid insecticides pose the highest risk by contact exposure of bees with contaminated pollen.    

DOI

10.21608/jpd.2019.81094

Keywords

Insecticides, HPLC, Honey bee, Apis mellifera, Health risk, Pollen, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Emad

Last Name

El Sayied El-Hady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

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City

Plant Protection Research Institute

Orcid

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First Name

Hamza

Last Name

El-Sharkawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Technology &Development, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

hamzash@hotmail.com

City

Faculty of Technology &Development, Zagazig

Orcid

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First Name

Reda

Last Name

Sanad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, A.R.C., Dokki, Giza – Egypt.

Email

walaareda52@yahoo.com

City

Plant Protection Research Institute

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

6523

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2020-04-08

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

869

Page End

883

Print ISSN

1110-2543

Online ISSN

2682-3322

Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/article_81094.html

Detail API

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81094

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

867

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Productivity and Development

Publication Link

https://jpd.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023