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34159

Screening techniques to identify occurrence of peripheral neuropathy among diabetic patients

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background  Neuropathy is the greatest source of morbidity associated with diabetes, affecting up to 50% of those with long-standing disease, and pain as a symptom of neuropathy may be seen in as many as one third of all patients with diabetes. Aim: - The aim of this study was screen the occurrence of peripheral neuropathy among diabetic patients. Subjects and methods The design used for conduction of this study was prospective (cohort) study). Subjects: - A total 300 adults diabetic patients. Tools of data collection:-Tool I   Diabetic patient knowledge scaduale, Tool II  Diabetic foot examination checklist. It contained two items. General examination Highet , weight , BMI , heart rate , blood pressure, specific foot examination, diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy using neuropathy symptoms score (NSS),neuropathy disability score (NDS),Pressure perception using 10gm Semmes Winston monofilament on10 sites in two feet and sensory assessment Results: -. The patients who had ≥ 3in total score of neuropathy symptoms score (NSS) were 23%, (10.3%) had total score ≥6 in neuropathy disability score. Loss of protective sensation was common in (11.0%) of patients. The total patients diagnosed with neuropathy (Abnormal with one of these three parameters) were 27 .3 % of studied sample. Also the study reveals that assessment of foot pressure perception using 10gm monofilament had the best sensitivity.Conclusion based on the findings it was concluded that diabetic peripheral neuropathy was diagnosed in one third of studied sample ,10gm monofilament had the best sensitivity  Recommendations .All patients with diabetes should be screened at least annually for presence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Foot care education must be provided to every diabetic patient with regular confirmation

DOI

10.21608/pssjn.2015.34159

Keywords

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, Screening techniques

Authors

First Name

Elsaida

Last Name

Bagdady

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

Medical and Surgical Nursing,Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University

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Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5698

Issue Date

2015-06-01

Receive Date

2019-06-09

Publish Date

2015-06-01

Page Start

207

Page End

220

Print ISSN

2356-8658

Online ISSN

2682-3241

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https://pssjn.journals.ekb.eg/article_34159.html

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https://pssjn.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34159

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13

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing

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https://pssjn.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023