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215905

Nutritional status assessment in patients recovered from COVID-19

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a serious respiratory disease that resulted from infection with a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and has rapidly spread, causing a global pandemic with high rates of infection and mortality. In particular, recent studies have reported how malnutrition is one of the crucial elements that may be predictive of slower recovery or no recovery at all, for the affected subjects. The present study aims to assess the nutritional status of patients recovered from COVID-19, to describe the prevalence of under/malnutrition of these patients. Patients and methods: This is a cross-sectional study on 275 adult patients within two weeks post-COVID-19 infection i.e. within 2 weeks after the end of isolation period/recovery) during the period of March 7, 2021, to May 20, 2021. The assessment tool used was the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Results: Our study included 275 patients with age 40.16 ± 13.78 years, the average family income of almost half of included patients (44.4%) was >3400 to 6500 Egyptian pounds per month. Post-COVID-19 symptoms were reported by 84% of the patients. The mean BMI was 29.4±5.707 while 45.1% were obese (BIM≥ 30). The level of the nutritional status assessed by MNA SCORE showed that 53.5% of studied populations were at risk of malnutrition with (2.31 ± 0.611) mean scores for all included patients. In conclusion, in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, emphasis must be placed to identify undernourished patients on admission and develop an active strategy in all COVID-19 patients for care or prevention for those least affected.

DOI

10.21608/pssrj.2022.116099.1160

Keywords

COVID-19 pandemic, Malnutrition, Mini Nutritional assessment, Body Mass Index

Authors

First Name

سارة أحمد

Last Name

سيد أحمد

MiddleName

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Affiliation

قسم الاقتصاد المنزلي ،کلية التربية النوعية ،جامعة بورسعيد

Email

sara_elsayed@spcd.psu.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

ميادة

Last Name

کمال الدين هاشم

MiddleName

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Affiliation

قسم الأمراض الصدرية، کلية الطب، جامعة أسيوط ، مصر.

Email

maiada.hashem@aun.edu.eg

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Orcid

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Volume

15

Article Issue

15

Related Issue

22944

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-01-14

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

985

Page End

1,000

Print ISSN

2536-9253

Online ISSN

2682-325X

Link

https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_215905.html

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https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=215905

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30

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

864

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة کلية التربية النوعية - جامعة بورسعيد

Publication Link

https://pssrj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023