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185020

THE MODULATORY EFFECT OF ANTIDIABETIC DRUGS ON THYROID FUNCTION IN DIABETIC RATS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The effects of 30 days treatment with chlorpropamide (5 mg/kg/day), glipizide (2.5 mg/kg/day), arnd metformnin (350 mg/kg/day), on blood glucose level, serum fructosamine, glycosylated haemoglobin (HBA1), triiodothyronine (T3 ) and thyroxine (T4) in diabetic rats were investigated. Animals were randomly assigned into three equal groups, each group received a single daily dose of one of the previously mentioned antidiabetic drugs. The parameters of interest are demonstrated before, ten and thirty days after drugs' administration. In the present study, all the used drugs significantly reduced the blood glucose level after 10 and 30 days. Both fructosamine and HBA1 are significantly elevated after 30 days of chlorpropamide and glipizide administration, while the two paramaters were non-significantly changed in the group received metformin. Triiodothyronin was significantly decreased andtu was increased in all groups after 30 days of treatment. It could be concluded that, both chlorpropamide, glipizide and metformin decreased the elevated blood glucose level in diabetic rats. The change in fructosamine and glycolated haemoglobin was not indicative to the change in blood glucose level induced by glipizide, chlorpropamaide and metformin as the 30 days of study did not cover the required period needed for such correlation to occur. Triiodothyronine and thyroxin levels were decreased and increased respectively in diabetic rats treated by chlorpropamaide or glipizide indicating a modulatory action of such antidiabetic agents on the thyroid function. Metformin lowered T3 but showed a limited effect on T4 level.

DOI

10.21608/zjps.1996.185020

Authors

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Abdel Ghany

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

rhabdel-ghany@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabila

Last Name

El-Maraghy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

nnel-maraghy@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Zakaria

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

mnzakaria@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

naglaa.eid@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

24770

Issue Date

1996-12-01

Receive Date

1996-09-18

Publish Date

1996-12-01

Page Start

77

Page End

83

Print ISSN

1110-5089

Online ISSN

2356-9786

Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_185020.html

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https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=185020

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12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

862

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023