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167383

AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH VALSARTAN ATTENUATES RENOVASCULAR HYPERTENSION IN RATS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate the possible modulative effects of aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa (HS) either alone or in combination with valsartan on hypertensive male albino rats. Renovascular bypertension was induced by ligation of left renal artery for 4 weeks. HS in a dose of 250 mg/kg, valsartan in a dose of 5 mg/kg and their combination were given daily to hypertensive rats for 45 days as single oral daily dose. HS either alone or in combination with valsartan reduced blood pressure (BP) and heart rate of hypertensive rats. It also increased aortic glutathione content (GSH) and super oxide dismutase (SOD) activity. It improved lipid profile, decreased nitric oxide (NO) levels and improved the histopathological changes of aorta. Valsartan alone decreased BP more than HS, increased aortic GSH content, aortic SOD activity and NO serum level but failed to correct lipid profile. Based on this study, it can be concluded that HS alone and in combination with valsartan showed potent antihypertensive effects. This effect may be mediated via antioxidant, hypolipidemic effects and correction of lowered serum NO levels. Valsartan has more potent antihypertensive effect than HS but it was not able to correct dyslipidemia and histopathological changes associated with hypertension.

DOI

10.21608/zjps.2010.167383

Authors

First Name

Nabila

Last Name

El-Maraghy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

nnel-maraghy@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

mfmahmoud@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamad

Last Name

Abozaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamad.abozaid@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Sourourb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

doaa.sourourb@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

19

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

23547

Issue Date

2010-12-01

Receive Date

2010-08-25

Publish Date

2010-12-01

Page Start

20

Page End

29

Print ISSN

1110-5089

Online ISSN

2356-9786

Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_167383.html

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https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=167383

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

862

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH VALSARTAN ATTENUATES RENOVASCULAR HYPERTENSION IN RATS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023