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38169

Hibiscus sabdariffa extract augments the renoprotective effect of lisinopril against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in rats

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the main cause of end stage renal disease. Complex mechanisms are implicated in the pathogenesis of DN including the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), oxidative stress, and inflammation mediated through the upregulation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Hibiscus sabdariffa is widely used in food products possessing anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-hypertensive effects. The present study aimed to investigate the role of hibiscus extract against streptozotocin(STZ)-induced DN compared to lisinopril, and to evaluate the effects of their combined administration. Rats were treated with hibiscus extract (100, 200, or 400 mg/kg), lisinopril (5 mg/kg), or lisinopril plus hibiscus extract (2.5/100 mg/kg) for 8 weeks. Hibiscus extract caused a dose-dependent improvement of nephropathy, and suppressed oxidative stress, inflammation, and the upregulation of TLR4 induced by STZ. The effects of hibiscus extract (400 mg/kg) were comparable to lisinopril (5 mg/kg). Interestingly, the combined administration of lisinopril plus hibiscus extract (2.5/100 mg/kg) significantly improved the manifestations of nephropathy better than lisinopril or hibiscus extract alone. These results might support the application of hibiscus extract as an alternative to the conventional angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or at least as an adjunctive to augment their effects in DN.

DOI

10.21608/zjps.2016.38169

Keywords

diabetic nephropathy, Hibiscus Sabdariffa, Toll-like receptor 4, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig Universiy

Email

aamahmoud@pharmacy.zu.edu.eg

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Orcid

-

First Name

Nehal

Last Name

Wahba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Zakaria

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt

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-

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6153

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-01

Publish Date

2016-06-01

Page Start

47

Page End

67

Print ISSN

1110-5089

Online ISSN

2356-9786

Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_38169.html

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https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=38169

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Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hibiscus sabdariffa extract augments the renoprotective effect of lisinopril against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in rats

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023