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107498

Electron microscopic evaluation of cisplatin conjugated nanogold and laser irradiation on hamster buccal pouch carcinoma

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Theaim of thecurrentstudywas toevaluate theultrastructural illustrationofapoptosis inducedbygold nanoparticles (AuNPs)conjugatedwithcisplatinand laser irradiationon7,12- Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) inducedhamsterbuccalpouches{HBP(s)}carcinoma.Materialand methods:Theexperimentalanimalsusedin the currentstudywerefifty fivegoldensyrianhamstersweighting80-129g,andobtainedfrom theanimalhouse,Cairo University.Theexperimentalanimalsweredividedintotwomaingroups:GroupA(normalgroup)5hamsterswere taken,nottreatedandservedascontrol.GroupB: Theremaining animals (50hamsters)weretreatedwith thesame procedure:HBPswerepainted for18 weekswith DMBA, 3 timesaweekon alternativedays,then the hamsters were randomly dividedintothefollowing fiveequalsubgroups(10 hamsters)ineachone.GroupB1( DMBAtreated group), groupB2(DMBA-AuNPstreatedgroup), group B3(DMBA-AuNPs-laser radiation treatedgroup), GroupB4(DMBA- cisplatin-laser radiationtreatedgroup)and groupB5(DMBA-AuNPsconjugatedwith cisplatin-laserradiationtreatedgroup). Aftertermination to the treatment, freshtissuesfromHBPweretrimmedintosmallpiecesinorderto beprocessedandexaminedby transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM).Results:comparedto resultsof othergroups, DMBA inducedcarcinoma ingroup B animals.AuNPsconjugatedwithcisplatinand laser irradiationgroupshowedsignsofcellular apoptosis ranging from shrinkageofthenuclei,degenerationofthenuclearmembrane to totalcellautolysis. Theother remaninig groupsdidn`tshowanysignsofapoptosis.Conclusions: AuNPs inconjunction with cisplatinandlaserirradiationillustratedvarious signsofcancercellapoptosiswith TEM imaging.Intra-tumoral applicationofAuNPs inconjunctionwithcisplatinandvisiblelaser irradiationwasconsideredasapromising therapeutic agent inregression ofHBP DMBAinduced carcinoma.  

DOI

10.21608/ajdsm.2017.107498

Keywords

Keywords: Squamous cell carcinoma, apoptosis, Cisplatin, Gold nanoparticles

Volume

20

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16277

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2020-08-13

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

113

Page End

118

Print ISSN

1110-6751

Online ISSN

2682-3314

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https://ajdsm.journals.ekb.eg/article_107498.html

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https://ajdsm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=107498

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

848

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Dental Science

Publication Link

https://ajdsm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Electron microscopic evaluation of cisplatin conjugated nanogold and laser irradiation on hamster buccal pouch carcinoma

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023