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52265

EMBRYOTOXICITY AND TERATOGENICITY OF FIPRONIL IN RATS (Rattus norvegicus)

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Teratogenic and embryotoxic effects of fipronil insecticide were studied following orally intubation of pregnant female rats. The animals were treated with different doses 1/10 LD50 (2.1 mg/kg b.wt) and 1/30 LD50 (0.7 mg/kg b.wt) at the 6th to 15th days of pregnancy (time of organogenesis). At the 20th days of pregnancy, pregnant females were subjected to a caesarean section. The effect of the fipronil on fetal development was evaluated. Maternal weight gain decreased at 1/10 and 1/30 LD50 of fipronil. The body weight and length of viable fetuses significantly decreased with both tested doses. Visceral examination revealed cleft palate, heart and lungs hypoplasia, liver and kidneys atrophy increased with fipronil treatments at different doses. Skeletal examination showed incomplete ossification of the skull bones, short ribs, coccygeal absences, sternbrae abscence and digits of fore and hind limbs.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2017.52265

Keywords

Fipronil, Rattus norvegicus, teratogenicity, visceral anomalies, skeletal abnormalities

Authors

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Eisa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Pest. Dept., Fac. Agric., Menoufia Univ., Egypt

Email

samahsaiad.88@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Abo-Elghar

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Pest. Dept., Fac. Agric., Menoufia Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Pest. Dept., Fac. Agric., Menoufia Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Metwally

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Clin. Pathol. Dept., Fac. Med., Cairo Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Pest. Dept., Fac. Agric., Menoufia Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

8024

Issue Date

2017-09-01

Receive Date

2017-07-09

Publish Date

2017-09-01

Page Start

1,851

Page End

1,861

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_52265.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52265

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023