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PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PERSIMMON PUREE AND ITS UTILIZATION IN CUPCAKE

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the chemical composition, antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of persimmon puree and evaluate the impact of utilizing persimmon puree on some chemical, physical and organoleptic properties of cupcake. Persimmon puree was added to cupcake at a ratio of 33.3, 50, 66.6 and 83.3%. Results showed that persimmon puree contained 20% total soluble solids, 73.59 % moisture, 32.5mg/100g vitamin C, 416.5 mg/100g carotenoids. The major polyphenols identified in persimmon puree (in ppm) were Pyrogallol (183.40) , Catechol (8.34), Ellagic (6.66), Epicatechein (6.56), Benzoic (5.05), Caffeine (4.93), Caffeic acid (4.37), Chlorogenic acid (4.32), Vanillic acid (2.88), Catechein (2.77), P. Hydroxy-benzoic acid (2.61), Ferulic acid (2.05), Salycilic (2.05), P.coumaric acid  (1.32), Protocatchuic acid ( 1.11), Alpha-coumaric  (0.99) , Iso ferulic  (0.73), Coumarin (0.69), Gallic (0.59) , Reversetrol 0.51, 4-Amino benzoic( 0.48),  3-OH-Tyrosol (0.33), 3-4-5-Methoxy-Cinnamie (0.29) and Cinnamic (0.19). The major flavonoids detected in persimmon puree (in ppm) were Hisperidin (2.698), Rutin (0.104), Quercetrin (0.816),   Luteolin (0.559), Narengin (0.534), Hispertin (0.057), Rosmarinic (0.047), Quercetin (0.026), 7-OH-ydroxy flavone (0.012), Kampferol (0.007), and Apegnin (0.007). Addition of persimmon puree to cupcake affected the organoleptic properties of cupcake samples. Cupcake containing 33.3% persimmon puree had the highest score for physical and organoleptic properties compared to control and other treatments. Therefore this treatment was analyzed for total polyphenol content, antioxidants activity, physical and sensory properties. Results showed that persimmon puree cupcake had higher contents of total phenolic, vitamin c and antioxidant activity than control sample. Moreover, persimmon puree cupcake had higher scores for the organoleptic properties than control sample. Based on the previous results, it can be concluded that utilization of persimmon puree in cupcake manufacture at a ratio of 33.3% can improve the chemical, physical and organoleptic characteristics as well as antioxidant activity of cupcake.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2017.51370

Keywords

Persimmon puree, Cupcake, Chemical composition, antioxidants, Polyphenols, Flavonoids, cupcake properties

Authors

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

dina.ali20172019@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Mageed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Siliha

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Rabie

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

7958

Issue Date

2017-11-01

Receive Date

2017-10-15

Publish Date

2017-12-30

Page Start

2,629

Page End

2,640

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Online ISSN

3009-7193

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_51370.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=51370

Order

43

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PERSIMMON PUREE AND ITS UTILIZATION IN CUPCAKE

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023