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51339

SAFE APPROACH TO CONTROL Fusarium oxysporum IN SESAME CROP

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Our study aimed to use antagonistic fungi, bacteria and chemical formulation, to practically control Fusarium oxysporum, the causal of seasame root-rot and wilt diseases. Trichoderma harzianum, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescens and chemical antifungal agent (Bion) were tested to evaluate thier capabilities to inhibit Fusarium oxysporum growth in vitro and to control the disease in greenhouse and field trials. All evaluated treatments in the present study, significantly decreased the diseases incidence in the greenhouse compared to control. T. harzianum treatment scored as the most effective one in control study, followed by B. subtilis and P. fluorescens while Bion gave the lowest effect in this regard. Field experiments at Assiut Governorate, during 2016 and 2017 growing seasons were tried. Results of field experiments were conformed with those obtained from the greenhouse experiment. All treatments increased plant height, number of fruiting branches, number of bearing capsules, seed yield per sesame plant and influenced percentage of oil content of sesame plants positively.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2017.51339

Keywords

Trichoderma harzianum, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bion, Fusarium oxysporum

Authors

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt

Email

hudafatah@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel-Gayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

44

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

7958

Issue Date

2017-11-01

Receive Date

2017-08-21

Publish Date

2017-12-30

Page Start

2,529

Page End

2,540

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Online ISSN

3009-7193

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_51339.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=51339

Order

35

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SAFE APPROACH TO CONTROL Fusarium oxysporum IN SESAME CROP

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023