Beta
49145

EFFECT OF SOME NATURAL ANTIOXIDANTS ON OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF GHEE LIKE PRODUCT CONTAINING HIGH LEVELS OF POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

This study was carried out to estimate the antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of moringa and mulberry leaves extracts and evaluate the effect of addition of these natural extracts on oxidative stability of ghee like product containing high level of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethanolic extracts of moringa or mulberry leaves were added to ghee at concentrations of 200, 400 and 600 ppm. Also, butylated hydroxyl anisole (BHA) was added to a sample at a concentration of 200 ppm and other sample was prepared without any additives serving as control. All samples were incubated at 63 ± 1˚C/21 days to accelerate the fat autooxidation . Samples were analyzed when fresh and weekly until the end of the incubation period (21 days) for peroxide, acid values, thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test and Rancimat test. Results showed that these extracts have a high content of phenolic compounds, and gave high antioxidant activity. The ethanolic extracts at rates of 400 and 600 ppm of both extracts were more effective in preventing the development of the peroxide and acid values and TBA test in ghee like product samples compared to BHA and control ghee like product.Moringa extract was found to be more effective. Ethanolic extracts at rates of 400 and 600 ppm of two extracts showed the higher induction period as compared to BHA and control ghee like product counter parts in the rancimat. The results recommended that ethanolic extracts under study, at a concentration of 400 ppm, could be used to retard fat autooxidation in ghee like product containing increased level of polyunsaturated fatty acids.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2018.49145

Keywords

Ghee, mulberry leaves, Moringa leaves, Polyunsaturated fatty acids, autooxidation

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Diab

MiddleName

E.E.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

eng.eslam.diab@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Atwaa

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abd-Elbaky

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

7623

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2018-03-05

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Page Start

971

Page End

984

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_49145.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=49145

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOME NATURAL ANTIOXIDANTS ON OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF GHEE LIKE PRODUCT CONTAINING HIGH LEVELS OF POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023