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48429

INFECTION SUPPRESSION OF VERTICILLIUM WILT DISEASE IN EGGPLANT AS AFFECTED BY SOME FUNGICIDES, BIOCIDES AND SALICYLIC ACID

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The ability of some modern fungicides, biocides and organic acids to reduce verticillium wiltin Eggplant was carried out in this study. Eleven fungicide (active ingredient: Fludioxnil + Tebuconazole), Vincint (a.i.: Flutriafol) and Meta Z (a.i.: Metalaxyl + Thiram), Clean root (Bacillus subtilis) and salicylic acid were investigated by treating transplants of eggplant through dipping their roots in the recommended doses of these biocides. The disease incidence was significantly reduced in case of fungicides followed by clean root and salicylic acid in comparison with control treatment. The fungicides Vincint and Meta Z recorded the highest efficacy as 77% and 76.6%, respectively, hence both of them are systemic fungicides. They followed by the fungicide eleven which gave 70% efficacy. Meanwhile, salicylic acid was the least effective where it revealed 44% efficacy. Growth parameters and yield of eggplant measurements revealed high record with fungicides more than the other treatments. Concerning to peroxidase and polyphenoleoxidase activities in leaves of eggplant, it was observed that clean root and the fungicides Vincint, Meta Z and Eleven ones recorded high levels of activity for both enzymes.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2018.48429

Keywords

Eggplan, verticillium wilt, systemic fungicides, Biocides, Salicylic acid, oxidative enzymes

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Alkolaly

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

asmaa_alkollaly@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

45

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

7529

Issue Date

2018-09-01

Receive Date

2018-05-23

Publish Date

2018-09-30

Page Start

1,675

Page End

1,682

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_48429.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48429

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023