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48170

PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GELATIN EXTRACTED FROM NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) AND NILE PERCH (Lates niloticus) FISH SKINS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Fish skin is a byproduct part and can be converted into value added product like gelatin. The objective of this research was to produce gelatin from two fresh-water fish skins i.e. Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and Nile perch (Lates niloticus) and determine the physicochemical characteristics of the obtained gelatin. The physicochemical properties, free amino acids, protein content, pH, viscosity, colour, melting point, clarity, water holing capacity (WHC) and fat binding capacity (FBC), were studied and compared to the commercial bovine gelatin. Nile perch gelatin presented (87.24%) protein content which was resembles to bovine gelatin (88.18%). The viscosity (6.02 cP) of Nile tilapia extracted gelatin was also comparable to the bovine gelatin (6.77 cp). Results showed that the lightness of Nile tilapia gelatin (37.07) was greater than that of bovine gelatin (31.75). Regarding to the WHC, of Nile perch gelatin was higher by 3-fold (687.97%) than bovine gelatin (225.17%). While the Nile tilapia presented 1.4-fold (637.18%) higher than that found in bovine gelatin. Based on obtained results, it could be recomended that fish gelatin could be considered an excellent alternative to mammalian gelatin because of its functional properties similarity with commercial bovine gelatin.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2019.48170

Keywords

Fish gelatin, Fresh water fish, Extraction and characterization, Alternative resource of gelatin

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Badway

MiddleName

M.R.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Agric. Fac., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

hala.badwey@zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Somia

Last Name

Abd El-Moniem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Agric. Fac., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Agric. Fac., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Rabie

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Agric. Fac., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

7446

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-06-26

Publish Date

2019-09-30

Page Start

1,529

Page End

1,537

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_48170.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48170

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GELATIN EXTRACTED FROM NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) AND NILE PERCH (Lates niloticus) FISH SKINS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023