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48158

ENZYME ACTIVITY AND TIME-COURSE QUANTITATIVE DISTRIBUTION OF AN ORAL DOSE OF IMIDACLOPRID IN MALE RAT TISSUES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the time course of changes in enzymes activity during distribution of imidaclopride (IMI) in Male Albino rat (Rattus norvegicus)  after 1, 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 hr., treatment with a single oral dose (20 mg/kg body weight). The results showed significant gradual increase in liver and kidney function parameters coincided with accumulation of imidacloprid with varying quantities according to each organ, then gradually decreased to the end of study. The highest activity in liver enzymes, ALT (97.33 U/L), AST (78 U/L) ALP (169.66 IU/L) and LDH (5190.67 U/L) was recorded six hours post treatment, as well as increasing in total protein (8.94 g/dl). Kidney function parameters, i.e. urea, creatinine and uric acid levels (75.67, 2.283, 19.15 mg/dl, respectively) were also revealed the highest increase comparing with control. Liver and brain acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity was reached the lowest level with the inhibition percent 82.9, 81.4%, respectively at the same time agreed with the concentration peak of IMI in blood (8.04 µg/ml) liver (2.42 µg/g) and brain (4.06 µg/g).The trend of maximal concentration of IMI in different organs and body fluids at six hours post dosing was in the following order: urine > blood > lungs > brain > testes > spleen > kidney > liver > muscles.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2019.48158

Keywords

Imidacloprid, time-course, residues, Enzymes, QuEChERS, male rats

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

hebanasr580@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Shalaby

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

D.

Last Name

Ragheb

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Hendawi

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sébastien

Last Name

Sauvé

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chem. Dept., Univ. de Montréal, Canada

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Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

7446

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-07-15

Publish Date

2019-09-30

Page Start

1,387

Page End

1,394

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_48158.html

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https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48158

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ENZYME ACTIVITY AND TIME-COURSE QUANTITATIVE DISTRIBUTION OF AN ORAL DOSE OF IMIDACLOPRID IN MALE RAT TISSUES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023