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33396

MANUFACTURING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A SIMPLE UNIT FOR ROSELLE PETAL SEPARATION

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A simple unit was manufactured for separating Roselle petal distinguished of high
productivity, simple design and low damage. The performance of the manufactured unit was studied
under three Roselle varieties dark Roselle, light Roselle and white Roselle, four cutting petal pipe
diameters 17, 19, 20 and 22 mm and four different span time between harvesting and petal separation
[first day corresponded to moisture contents of 81, 83 and 84%, second day (corresponded to moisture
contents of 75, 78 and 83%), third day corresponded to moisture contents of 71, 74 and 80%) and
fourth day (corresponded to moisture contents of 69, 71.5and 75%)] for dark, light and white Roselle,
respectively. The machine performance was evaluated in terms of unit productivity, petal damage,
separation efficiency, required power, specific energy and separating cost. The experimental results
revealed that harvesting losses as well as separating costs were minimum while separating efficiency
was maximum under the following conditions: adjust cutting petal pipe diameters at 19 mm for dark
Roselle, 20 mm for light Roselle and 17 mm for white Roselle. Operate the manufactured unit at the
first day at moisture contents of 81% for dark Roselle, 83% for light Roselle and 84% for white
Roselle.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2019.33396

Keywords

Separation, petal, Harvesting, roselle, dark roselle, white roselle, light roselle

Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

El-Demerdash

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

eng.dode12@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Morad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taghred

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5607

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2019-05-27

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

403

Page End

417

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_33396.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33396

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MANUFACTURING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A SIMPLE UNIT FOR ROSELLE PETAL SEPARATION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023