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207884

Biological and Molecular Characteristics of Potato Virus X Naturally Infected Potato Plants

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

PLANT PATHOLOGY

Abstract

      Potato viruses were beenidentified in several countriesaround the world included Egypt. Potato virus X (PVX) , is one of the common   viruses   infecting  . potato crops . In the current study PVX isolated from naturally mixed viruses and identified  based on biological characters ;  serologically and molecularly. The incidence  of , PVY , PVX , PLRV, AMV, TYLCV  were found   single and mixing infection with 33.3, 37.1  , 12.38, 12.38, 5.12 %  frequency respectively out of 105 natural infected potato plants  cv. Sponta .  PVX was detected  by distinct symptoms (severe mosaic, yellow blotch ) and DAS-ELISA . It was isolated on Chenopodium.amaranticolor and Datora. stramonium L  .It had   wide host range ,  transmitted mechanically by syringe injection and Grafted tuber ,. The virus particles rod  with length wide (475) nm and (12) nm  . The virus stability was TIPexpected at 800C for 10 min. DEP expected at 10-8  and  LIVexpected at 7days. It was formed amorphous and crystal inclusion bodies in epidermal cells .  PVX have antigenicity character that serological precipitation reactionwith DAS-ELISA  . PVXinfectivityrevealed that 90% , disease severity  85%  and    high concentration in infected potato plants .The partial nucleotide sequence of  CP gene was  about 433  bp.  The genetic distance with other recommended PVX strains registered in GenBank with 10 bar  . The similarity values were recorded 100% with GU384726 1,  97.92  %  with  Accession no.MK587495 , MF662526 , KR605392 , KR605379 , KR605360  and  98.30% similarity with strain no.KJ631111..The predict numbers 144 amino acids   were starting with Tyrosine  . The genetic distance with other recommended PVX strains registered in GenBank with 0.20 bar It was recorded in gene bank with accession number MW 650651

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2021.207884

Keywords

PVX, Hosts range, ELISA, TEM, Stability ,RT PCR, Coat protein gene, gene bank,

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Atef

Affiliation

PLANT PATHOLOGY dep. Fac. of. AGR

Email

eman.ali@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

TUOKH

Orcid

-

Volume

59

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

29134

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-12-06

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

815

Page End

832

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_207884.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=207884

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023