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182370

Preserving Efficiency of Sausage Inoculated With Listeria Monocytogenes by Ginger Extract

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Increasing the shelf life of the product is considered a challenge facing meat product manufacturers, especially products with a short shelf life such as sausage. Therefore, the use of natural agents during processing could have important good health and economic feedback. In this concern, two experiments were designed, the first one was achieved in vitro to study the antibiotics sensitivity ofListeria monocytogenesATCC7644 for sixteen different antibiotics. L. monocytogenes was resistant to five antibiotics belonging to four groups of antibiotics penicillin, cephalosporin, macrolide, and tetracycline. After that, the effect of oils and aqueous, ethanolic and methanolic extracts of three medicinal plants (ginger, lemongrass, thyme) as effective agents for these bacteria to select the more potent as antibacterial agent against L. monocytogenes bacteria in the processed sausage. The results showed that the ethanolic extract of ginger is the most effective in inhibiting the tested bacteria compared to the other extracts .Also, the lowest inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the extract was 5000 mgL-1.  In the next experiment, fresh beef sausage was prepared and inoculated withof L. monocytogenes then, treated with MIC of ginger ethanolic extract compared to chemical preservatives (sodium benzoate, sodium nitrate, potassium sorbate, sodium propionate) and kept for 21 days to estimate the periodical changes in the different microbial groups. Total count of aerobic bacteria and coliforms besides the survived L. monocytogenes cells were recorded the obtained data found that all numbers gradually decreased to reach the minimum after 21 days of preservation, In contrast with yeasts and fungi, which increased their number to reach the maximum after 21 days. Moreover, after 21 days the corruptions indicators (pH, thiobarbituric acid (TBA), protein content) in sausage inoculated with L. monocytogenes were estimated. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the pH values ​​between all treatments, moreover, treating sausage with ethanolic ginger extract reduced the TBA and protein content compared to the other treatments.

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2021.182370

Keywords

Plant extracts, antimicrobial activity, MIC, L. monocytogenes, sausage

Authors

First Name

Rashed

Last Name

Zaghloul

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture - Benha University

Email

rashed.zaghloul@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Qalubiya

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

El-Meihy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agricultural Microbiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

rashaelmehy@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

59

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

25551

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-07-06

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

111

Page End

122

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_182370.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=182370

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023