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100477

Evaluation of Selected Promising Bread Wheat lines in late Generations under Two Sowing Dates

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

AGRONOMY

Abstract

Five parents and their derived F5 families (12 families) and new check variety Sakha 95 were evaluated under two sowing dates, optimum sowing (OS) and late sowing (LS) dates for earliness, yield and yield components. The study was laid out in RCBD experiment in four replications in the experimental farm at Sakha Research Station, KafrElsheikh Governorate. The analysis of variance showed the presence of highly significant differences between years, sowing dates and genotypes under study. Interactions between all studied characteristics were also significant except for No. of kernels spike-1 and No. of spikes m-2. Reductions in grain yield and its components were observed in the first season compared to the second season due to climatic conditions. Likewise, the values ​​of the characteristics at the late planting date were less than the ones at the recommended date due to the effect of high temperatures at the end of the season. For the characteristics of the resistance to the rust, three families showed resistance to the three rusts in the two seasons, as well as on the two sowing dates. Therefore, these three families can be used in breeding for rust resistance.Family number 12 was the most tolerant to high temperatures at the end of the season after the comparative cultivar Sakha 95 and recorded the lowest percentage of decline in yield as a result of late planting, so it is recommended to plant them in the case of late planting. 

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2019.100477

Keywords

Triticumaestivum, Heading, maturity, yield components, Late sowing

Authors

First Name

MOAMEN

Last Name

Aglan

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt

Email

momen.kfs@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

57

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

15269

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-09-04

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

961

Page End

970

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_100477.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=100477

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Selected Promising Bread Wheat lines in late Generations under Two Sowing Dates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023