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44296

Rheological and Chemical Characteristics of Some Egyptian and Yemeni Wheat Verities

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

FOOD SCIENCE

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate wheat verities of Yemeni wheat (Saba1 and Bahoath 13) and Egyptian wheat (Masr 1 and Gemmiza 11) for the ability to use in bread production. All varieties were milled and separation to 72% extraction at the same commercial condition in Egyptian mills. The chemical composition and rheological properties were measured. The results showed that the protein content was high in Masr 1 (13.93%) and the lowest in Saba1 (12.19%), the high content of ash in Saba1 (0.78%) and the lowest content in Bahoath13 (0.65%). The rheological properties measured by Farinograph, Extensograph, Mixolab and Alveograph. The results from Farinograph showed the highest stability value in Masr 1 (12.5 min) and the lowest in Bahoath 13 (2.5 min), also the Extensograph results were high in Masr 1 and the lowest in Bahoath 13. The results which obtained from Mixolab and Alveograph were the similar results with Farinograph and Extensograph. So this study recommended to increase the extension of cultivation and using of Masr 1 and Saba 1 in bakery products. 

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2019.44296

Keywords

Yemeni wheat, Egyptian wheat, Chemical composition, Rheological properties, Mixolab, Alveograph, farinograph, extensograph

Authors

First Name

ALI

Last Name

Al-Mahturi

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

1 Food Tech. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Moshtohor, Benha Univ., Egypt. 2 General Corporation for Grains Development and production – Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation – Republic of Yemen.

Email

almodory55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

57

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6684

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-04-18

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

375

Page End

382

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Online ISSN

2974-4830

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_44296.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44296

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Rheological and Chemical Characteristics of Some Egyptian and Yemeni Wheat Verities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023