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38858

Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Women with Pre-eclampsia in Zagazig University Hospitals

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a disease with worldwide significance to mothers and
infants; it may have health hazards that increase maternal, fetal and infant morbidity and
mortality. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the maternal and neonatal outcomes of
pregnancy associated with pre-eclampsia. Sample& setting: A case-control prospective
study was selected in carrying out this study and a representative sample of two groups, one
from women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia (100) and the other from normotensive women
(100), were admitted to Zagazig University maternity hospital. Tools used for data collection
were; an interview questionnaire sheet, a Clinical assessment form, Ultrasonography, Cardio-
Tocography, Partograph, a Summary of labor sheet, a Problems-encountered sheet and a
Neonatal assessment sheet. Results of present study revealed that, the incidence of preeclampsia
were higher among younger women (<25) and older (35+) than normotensive
women. Cesarean section rates were significantly higher in the group with pre-eclampsia than
in the control group (p < 0.05). Low Apgar score, low birth weight, more admission to the
NICU as well as newborn deaths were significantly higher among the pre-eclamptic group (p
= 0.000). It can be concluded that, lower gestational age, less parity, higher cesarean section
rate, low Apgar score and low birth weight neonates were more frequent in pre-eclamptic
women than in healthy pregnant women. The study recommended that: written clinical
guideline or nursing protocol for the management of patient with pre-eclampsia should be
developed and used by the nursing staff. Improving quality of ante-natal care for women with
preeclampsia is highly recommended at Zagazig university hospitals.

DOI

10.21608/znj.2012.38858

Keywords

Pre-eclampsia, maternal outcomes, Neonatal outcomes

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Salim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Clinical demonstrator, Obstetrics and Gynecological Dep., Faculty of nursing, Zagazig University,

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Nour Eldin

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Prof. of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University,(

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Mahdy

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Amina

Last Name

Gonead

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Assistant Prof. of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6241

Issue Date

2012-01-01

Receive Date

2019-07-03

Publish Date

2012-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

2090-6110

Link

https://znj.journals.ekb.eg/article_38858.html

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https://znj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=38858

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

837

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://znj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023