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44403

THREE-DIMENSIONAL FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF A TRIAL EMBANKMENT

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Abstract: Commonly finite element analyses of embankments and excavations are conducted as two-dimensional representations of the true three-dimensional problem, but very little work was done in determining the relative applicability of these solutions until recently, when three-dimensional programs and high-speed computers became available. A trial embankment constructed in Vaasa (Finland) is analyzed in this paper. The main purpose of the construction was the testing and development of the calculation methods for the planning of road embankments. Settlements at the base level of the embankment were measured with settlement plates, and deeper in the ground with magnetic extensometer. The pore pressures are measured using open and closed piezometer tips installed at different depths. For the task of analysis carried out in this paper, a finite element computer program named (3-DFEP) is written. The program can solve three-dimensional coupled problems. Both the soil solids and the pore water are modeled by 8-noded brick elements. It was found that the results of three-dimensional analysis are more stable than do plane-strain ones. The settlement becomes approximately constant after about (600) days. The settlement predicted at that time is approximately (400) mm which is exactly recorded in the field while plane-strain results showed continuous increase in settlement after that time.

DOI

10.21608/iccae.2010.44403

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Fattah

MiddleName

Yousif

Affiliation

Dr., Lecturer, Department of Building and Construction, University of Technology.

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First Name

Majeed

Last Name

Saba'a

MiddleName

Rasheed

Affiliation

Lecturer, Technical Institute / Al-Musayab.

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First Name

Mustafa

Last Name

Yousif

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Lecturer, Civil Eng. Department, College of Eng., University of Al-Mustansirya.

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Volume

8

Article Issue

8th International Conference on Civil and Architecture Engineering

Related Issue

6901

Issue Date

2010-05-01

Receive Date

2019-08-08

Publish Date

2010-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2636-4379

Online ISSN

2636-4387

Link

https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/article_44403.html

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https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44403

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

834

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Civil and Architecture Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THREE-DIMENSIONAL FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF A TRIAL EMBANKMENT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023