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33501

MEASURING DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA USING BISPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG)

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

ABSTRACT
The assessment of patient brain state during surgery has long been an objective of research in the
field of automated electroencephalogram (EEG), since EEG signals contain a wealth of information
about brain functions, there are many approaches to analyzing EEG signals with spectral
techniques. In this paper the bispectral analysis was applied to EEG signals obtained from patients
under general anesthesia by using BSA software (bispectrum analyzer software version 3.31B) [1-
4]. The bispectral values (BIS) was normalized to 100 while awake and decreasing gradually to a
level between 0 and20 as the patient was anaesthetized. The clinical signs such as heart rate (HR)
and blood pressure (BP) of the level of anesthesia were observed simultaneously. Conclusion, the
bispectral analysis of EEG signals obtained from patients under general anesthesia gives accurate
index to measure depth of anesthesia.

DOI

10.21608/iceeng.2006.33501

Keywords

Electroencephalogram, depth of anesthesia, Bispectral Analysis, Sedation, BIS index

Authors

First Name

Essam

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

A.,

Affiliation

Graduate student, Biomedical Department, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

A.

Last Name

S.

MiddleName

Elkfafi,

Affiliation

PHD, Electronic Department, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Alian,

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor, Electronic Department, Modern Academy, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

E.

Last Name

Gadallha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor, Biomedical Department, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering ICEENG 2006

Related Issue

5615

Issue Date

2006-05-01

Receive Date

2019-05-28

Publish Date

2006-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

2636-4433

Online ISSN

2636-4441

Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_33501.html

Detail API

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33501

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

833

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Electrical Engineering

Publication Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MEASURING DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA USING BISPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023