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30480

Radiation Copolymerization of Styrene/Acrylic Acid Grafted to Silica Surface For separation and purification purposes: I. Characterization and sorption of some organic compounds

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Highly porous and interconnected styrene/acrylic-based porous materials were prepared by radiation-induced graft copolymerization of styrene/acrylic acid monomers onto surface of silica prepared from rice husk ash. The influence of synthesis conditions; such as irradiation dose, monomer concentrations and different solvents; were studied. It was found that the nature of the solvent had profound influence on the copolymerization reaction and water /ethanol mixture was selected as a suitable solvent for copolymerization processes. Graft copolymers of styrene/ acrylic onto silica surface was verified through Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Eenergy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDX) was used to investigate the surface profile of representative copolymers by viewing the distribution of elemental nitrogen. Thermo
Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) and differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) of the copolymers were investigated. From the characterization of the prepared copolymer it was found that: copolymers of (styrene/acrylic)/silica are considerably different from each other, (styrene/acrylic)/silica based copolymers exhibited relatively more homogenous surface compared to (styrene/acrylic) copolymers. Water uptake percent increases as silica ratio increases to reach 24174 (mol/gm) and this prepared copolymer has a considerable capacity for adsorption of organic compounds and metals.

DOI

10.21608/iceeng.2014.30480

Keywords

Irradiation, Graft copolymers, silica, Rice husk ash, Adsorption, Metals

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

M. H.

Affiliation

Hot Laboratories and Waste Management center. Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority.

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Orcid

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First Name

Nabila.

Last Name

Maziad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

2National Center for Radiation Research and Technology; Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority.

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Volume

9

Article Issue

9th International Conference on Electrical Engineering ICEENG 2014

Related Issue

5254

Issue Date

2014-05-01

Receive Date

2019-04-21

Publish Date

2014-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

2636-4433

Online ISSN

2636-4441

Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_30480.html

Detail API

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30480

Order

60

Type

Original Article

Type Code

833

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Electrical Engineering

Publication Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Radiation Copolymerization of Styrene/Acrylic Acid Grafted to Silica Surface For separation and purification purposes: I. Characterization and sorption of some organic compounds

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023