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30370

Design of Robust PID Controllers Using H∞ Technique to Control the Frequency of Wind-Diesel-Hydro Hybrid Power System

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper proposes and provides the design steps of three robust output feedback controllers to control the frequency of Wind-Diesel-Hydro hybrid system. The first presents a centralized robust based H¥ (CRH¥) controller. The role of H¥ is to minimize the disturbance effect on the system output. The effect of the LMI tuning variables of RH¥ controller on the system dynamic performance is presented and discussed. The controllers are solved using the Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMI) technique and characterized by a similar size as the plant that may be of higher order and thus creates difficulty in implementation in large systems. The second presents decentralized robust based H∞ for each unit (DRH¥). The third is robust PID controllers which are ideally practical for industry and more appealing from an implementation point of view since its size is lower. The optimum parameters of the robust PID controllers are found through the optimization by a novel combination of RH¥ control theories through the Genetic Algorithm (GA) technique. More specifically, the third robust PID controllers are proposed to achieve the same robust performance as decentralized
(DRH¥) controllers, respectively. All controllers are used as load frequency controllers to control the Wind-Diesel-Hydro hybrid system . Comparisons of the performance of the three robust output feedback controllers under diverse tests in different disturbances and variation in the plant parameters are carried out.

DOI

10.21608/iceeng.2014.30370

Keywords

H control, Load frequency control, linear matrix inequalities (LMI), Robust PID, Hybrid System

Authors

First Name

Hady

Last Name

Fayek

MiddleName

Habib

Affiliation

Dep. of Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Heliopolis University.

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First Name

Helmy.

Last Name

El-Zoghby

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dep. of Electrical Power and Machines Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University.

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel Ghany

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

MIEEE Dep. of Electrical Power and Machines Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University.

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Volume

9

Article Issue

9th International Conference on Electrical Engineering ICEENG 2014

Related Issue

5254

Issue Date

2014-05-01

Receive Date

2019-04-18

Publish Date

2014-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2636-4433

Online ISSN

2636-4441

Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_30370.html

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https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30370

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

833

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Electrical Engineering

Publication Link

https://iceeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Design of Robust PID Controllers Using H∞ Technique to Control the Frequency of Wind-Diesel-Hydro Hybrid Power System

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023