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35898

EFFECT OF POWDER TYPE AND GEOMETRY ON THE INTERNAL BALLISTICS PARAMETERS OF GUNS

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Abstract
This work was carried out to study the possibility of using double base propellants in guns working with single base propellants and vice versa. This was done through studying the effect of changing powder type on the internal ballistics parameters (gases pressure, projectile velocity and gases temperature) through the gun barrel with changing the grain configuration. Two types of guns were studied (155mm howitzer and 100mm field guns) with two types of powder (single base -M1-MIL-P-309- and double base -M8-JAN-P-381- propellants). Three grain configurations (cord, stripe and single perforated grains) were used for different cases. Computer program (MATLAB) was used to obtain the required results after checking the reliability of the program. The results emphasize the effect of changing powder type on the ballistics parameters through the gun barrel. It was found that it is possible to obtain the required muzzle velocity without exceeding the maximum gases pressure by adjusting the dimensions of powder grains and weight of propellants putting in mind the length of barrel.

DOI

10.21608/iccee.2012.35898

Keywords

Internal Ballistics, Gun, Configuration, Muzzle velocity, Propellant Grai

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Abuuznein

MiddleName

H. M.

Affiliation

Dr. Eng., Associate Professor, Head of Department of Chemical Engineering, Karary University - Sudan.

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Orcid

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First Name

Haytham

Last Name

Elmokhtar

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Eng., Department of Chemical Engineering Karary University - Sudan.

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Volume

6

Article Issue

6th International Conference on Chemical & Environmental Engineering

Related Issue

5877

Issue Date

2012-05-01

Receive Date

2019-06-19

Publish Date

2012-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

2636-4336

Online ISSN

2636-4344

Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/article_35898.html

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https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35898

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

832

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023