35412

Spent Bleaching Earth Treatment in a Pilot Scale Tubular Reactor using Subcritical Water Technology

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract This work represents the extraction of oilsand free fatty acids from the spent bleaching earth using sub-critical water as a solvent in pilot scale batch reactors. Prior to using the pilot scale reactors, the extraction conditions were optimized using laboratory small batch reactor of 34 cm3 volume. The optimization of the extraction condition showed that the optimum temperature, feed to solvent ratio, and extraction time were 270 °C, 1:3(the solvent is just water), 20 min. The obtained data were used to design tubularreactor with 7 Kg capacity heated with an electric heater. The extraction was carried out using 750 grams of the spent bleaching earth with 1:3 ratio. The results showed that more than 95% of the oil absorbed in the spent bleaching earth was recovered under 210 0C. The heating up period was 72 minutes with holding extraction time of 20 minutes at 210 0C and cooling down for 25 minutes.

DOI

10.21608/iccee.2014.35412

Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

AbdelFattah

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Affiliation

Chemical Engineering department, Minia University, 61516, Egypt.

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First Name

N.

Last Name

Mostafa

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A.

Affiliation

Faculty of applied medical science, Taif University, Taif, KSA. Corresponding author: Tel:+201000859791.

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering department, Minia University, 61516, Egypt.

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First Name

Wael

Last Name

Abdelmoez

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-

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering department, Minia University, 61516, Egypt.

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Volume

7

Article Issue

7th International Conference on Chemical & Environmental Engineering

Related Issue

5842

Issue Date

2014-05-01

Receive Date

2019-06-18

Publish Date

2014-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

2636-4336

Online ISSN

2636-4344

Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/article_35412.html

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https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35412

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

832

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Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Spent Bleaching Earth Treatment in a Pilot Scale Tubular Reactor using Subcritical Water Technology

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023