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35028

Characterization and drug delivery properties of gamma irradiated poly (vinyl alcohol)/methylcellulose (PVA/MC) blends

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Abstract
In this work, polymer blends based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and different ratios (5 and 10 wt%) of methylcellulose (MC) were prepared into films by solution casting using water as a common solvent, and gamma irradiated at different doses. The blends before and after gamma irradiation were loaded with Doxycycline hyclate (DOX-h) as drug model. The effect of DOX-h drug on the chemical and physical properties was first investigated in terms of gel content, swelling and surface morphology by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The gamma irradiated PVA/MC blends was evaluated for the possible use in drug delivery systems. In this respect, the release profiles of DOX-h from PVA/MC were investigated. It was found that the accumulated drug release from the blends increases with time to reach ~60% after 1 h at pH of 2 compared to ~100% at pH of 8.

DOI

10.21608/iccee.2016.35028

Keywords

Poly (vinyl alcohol), Methylcellulose, gamma radiation, Gel fraction, Swelling characters, Drug delivery

Authors

First Name

Abdel Wahab

Last Name

El-Naggar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.

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First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Senna

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tahia

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, College for Girls, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Reham

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.

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Volume

8

Article Issue

8th International Conference on Chemical & Environmental Engineering

Related Issue

5785

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2019-06-16

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

2

Page End

22

Print ISSN

2636-4336

Online ISSN

2636-4344

Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/article_35028.html

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https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35028

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Original Article

Type Code

832

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023