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34676

Thermal Decomposition Properties of Gamma-Irradiated Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Methyl Cellulose (MC) Blends

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Abstract
Poly(vinyl alcohol)/ methyl cellulose (PVA/MC) blends, at different ratios were prepared into films by solution casting using, water as a common solvent, and gamma irradiated at various doses. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to study the thermal properties of gamma irradiated PVA/MC blends. It is expected that these methods would enable to understand the effect of gamma irradiation on the mechanism of thermal decomposition. The kinetic parameters such as energy of activation (Ea) and regression r2 for the thermal decomposition were determined by three different methods. In the present work, the Coats-Redfern, Broido and Horowitz-Metzger methods were applied. The results indicated that the Ea and r2 values of the gamma irradiated PVA/MC blends as determined by the three methods were comparable.

DOI

10.21608/iccee.2018.34676

Keywords

Polyvinyl Alcohol, Methyl cellulose, gamma radiation, Thermal properties, Kinetic studies

Authors

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Senna

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.+, Correspondence to: Magdy M. Senna

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First Name

Reham

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.

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First Name

Tahia

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, College for Girls, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

Abdel Wahab

Last Name

El-Naggar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt.

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Volume

9

Article Issue

9th International Conference on Chemical & Environmental Engineering

Related Issue

5728

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2019-06-13

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

339

Page End

357

Print ISSN

2636-4336

Online ISSN

2636-4344

Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/article_34676.html

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https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34676

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

832

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Thermal Decomposition Properties of Gamma-Irradiated Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Methyl Cellulose (MC) Blends

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023