Beta
29638

Experimental Studies on Optical Properties of Human Blood Using Different Materials of Seeding Particles for Laser Doppler Velocimetry

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Abstract Blood supply is necessary for the proper functioning of all body organs as blood carries all the nutrients and oxygen that our body needs to stay healthy. Various diseases cause an impaired supply of blood to the organs. The measurement of the blood flow can therefore provide essential information for the diagnosis of diseases like Atherosclerosis . Since changes in blood flow occurs with early stage of disease detection, with a fast, reliable and non-invasive blood flow measurement technique called Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV). Knowledge about the micro-optical parameters of human blood i.e. absorption coefficient μa, scattering coefficient μs, anisotropy factor g, and their dependence on physiological parameters such as haematocrit, oxygen saturation, osmolarity and haemolysis plays an important role in many diagnostic and therapeutic applications of laser in medicine. Experimental studies on scattering coefficients for human blood of 133.264 seeded with silver particles, 70.421 seeded with aluminium powder, 19.852 seeded with barium-ferrite powder, 48.88 seeded with titanium dioxide powder and 17.641 seeded with magnesium powder using blue laser operating at peak wavelength of 457 nm were investigated. To optimize the measurement on optical properties of human blood, the choice of seeding particles materials and size are the most important parameters to achieve the successful results of LDV.Seeding particles should be small enough to follow the flow being measured, but large enough to generate a strong scattering signal. Standard particle sizes range from 1 micron to 12 microns.

DOI

10.21608/icmep.2016.29638

Authors

First Name

Mohsen

Last Name

Bellal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biomedical Engineering Departments, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

El-Sherif

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Laser Photonics Research Group, Engineering Physics Dept., MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

El-Sharkawy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Biomedical Engineering Departments, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

International Conference on Mathematics and Engineering Physics (ICMEP-8)

Related Issue

5187

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2019-04-04

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

1

Print ISSN

2636-431X

Online ISSN

2636-4328

Link

https://icmep.journals.ekb.eg/article_29638.html

Detail API

https://icmep.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=29638

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

830

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Mathematics and Engineering Physics

Publication Link

https://icmep.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Experimental Studies on Optical Properties of Human Blood Using Different Materials of Seeding Particles for Laser Doppler Velocimetry

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023