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36232

The use of coated and uncoated oral inactivated<i> Aeromonas hydrophila</i> vaccine on the immune response of Nile Tilapia (<i>Oreochromis niloticus</i>)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fish Diseases

Abstract

Coated and uncoated formalized killed vaccine of Aeromonas hydrophila (bacterin) were used in the immunization of Nile tilapia against Motile Aeromonad septicemia. Vaccination was conducted via oral route.Fish were fed on oral initial dose followed by 2 booster doses every 2 weeks at 2nd and 4thweek . Blood samples were taken at zero day to get the pre-immune serum and every two weeks 2, 4 and 6 weeks post immunization from the initial dose and  at 8th week post challenge for antibody titration in the fish sera. The humoral antibody response of vaccinated Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) was determined by direct agglutination titer test. Moreover, lysozyme activity was assayed for non-specific immunity. Experimental challenge infection with the virulent strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was done and daily mortality was recorded for 14 days to estimate the cumulative mortality and relative percent survival (RPS) of the fish in both control and vaccinated groups. The results of the group that fed on coated formalized killed vaccine gave the highest Antibody titers, lysozyme values, and RPS percent.

DOI

10.21608/eja.2018.36232

Keywords

<i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i>- bacterin, vaccination-, gelatin- Nile tilapia

Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5922

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2019-06-21

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Page Start

57

Page End

69

Print ISSN

2090-7877

Online ISSN

2636-3984

Link

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/article_36232.html

Detail API

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36232

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

826

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal for Aquaculture

Publication Link

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The use of coated and uncoated oral inactivated<i> Aeromonas hydrophila</i> vaccine on the immune response of Nile Tilapia (<i>Oreochromis niloticus</i>)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023