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36229

Isolation, identification and antibiotic resistance of Vibrio alginolyticus isolated from <i>Mugil seheli</i> - Suez Governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry
Ecology and Biology
Fish Diseases

Abstract

Vibrio alginolyticus was isolated from Mugile seheli collected from private farm in Suez Governorate. Clinically examined fish exhibited dark colouration, erosions and haemorrhages of body parts. The target organs for isolation were kidney (52%), liver (48%) and spleen (15%). Isolates were biochemically and molecularly identified using species specific primers targeting collagenase gene and tdh gene. Investigation revealed that, 17 isolates were identified as V.alginolyticus which detected at 737 bp fragment, and only one positive amplicon for tdh gene that was detected at 373bp fragment. The sequence results of V.alginolyticus isolate showed 99% identity with the reference strain V.alginolyticus reported on Gene Bank with accession number (MG271844). The antibiotic sensitivity test of virulent strain of V. alginolyticus showed that, the bacterium was highly resistant to lincomycin 2µg, streptomycin 10µg, ampicillin10µg, trimethoprim 5µg and ampicillin/ sulbactam combination, and intermediate sensitivity to Naldixic acid 30µg, polymyxin B 300u, erythromycin 15µg, Tobramycin 10µg, ciprofloxacin 5µg, kanamycin 30µg and chloramphenicol 30µg. It was also found that, the bacterium was highly sensitive to imipenem 10µg, Oxolonic acid 2µg, oxytetracyclin 30µg, gentamycin 10µg, gatifloxacin 5µg and piperacillin/ tazobactam combination.

DOI

10.21608/eja.2018.36229

Keywords

<i>Vibrio alginolyticus</i>, Suez Governorate, Virulent gene, Antibiotic resistance

Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5922

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2019-06-21

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

16

Print ISSN

2090-7877

Online ISSN

2636-3984

Link

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/article_36229.html

Detail API

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36229

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1

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal for Aquaculture

Publication Link

https://eja.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023