Beta
228859

Study of The Anti-bacterial Efficacy of Probiotics Culture Extracts on Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase-Producing Multi-Drug Resistant Isolates, Bearing BLA-TEM-1 Gene, in Patients with Wound Infections in Hospitals

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Basic Sciences

Abstract

Background: Infections caused by Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase- producing wound pathogens are difficult to be eradicated worldwide. The prevalence rates were reported as worldwide rising, Therefore, Imperative work is needed to detect safe, non-toxic and new-effective Therapy.
The Aim of The Work: To detect the first gene was isolated from female patient called temonira-1 gene, bearing Extended Spectrum beta Lactamase-producing strains among multi-drug resistant bacteria isolated from patients with wound infections. And to evaluate the antibacterial effects of PROBIOTICS' culture extracts on these isolates.
Patients and Methods: Overall, 320 patients selected from those with wound infections seen in Egypt, The Wound swab samples were collected, transported in brain heart infusion broth, isolated in pure culture and bacterial species were identified by the conventional microbiological methods. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing were done, followed by Phenotypic Detection of Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase production using the double disk synergy test, PCR technique was done to detect isolates bearing the gene. The detected isolates had tested by the PROBIOTICS' culture extracts, using the well-agar diffusion method and the reducing colony count activity technique.
Results: [48.54%] of the total multi-drug resistant pathogens identified were positive for ESβL by double disk synergy test. Among 100 ESβL-producers screened, 32 isolates were detected bearing TEM-1 gene that coding for these enzymes by using PCR technique. All of the studied ESβL producers, bearing TEM-1 gene were susceptible to PROBIOTICS' CULTURE EXTRACTS with inhibition zones diameter average in-between 12 and 21 mm., in addition, [65.6% of strains] showing reducing colony count activity by 100 % [zero CFU]. 
Conclusion: PROBIOTICS' CULTURE EXTRACTS revealed excellent activity against ESβL-producing microorganisms that bearing TEM-1 gene. So, these extracts may be considered safe therapeutic promising options to treat such infections. 

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2022.121701.1433

Keywords

Wound Pathogens, Extended spectrum beta lactamases, Probiotics’ Culture Extracts

Authors

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Shehab

MiddleName

Ahmed Hassan

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.

Email

hassan_shehab2010@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed Shees

Last Name

Shahat

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

abuasmaahassan@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Elhosiny

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ultrasoundmedica@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Ahmed Mohammed

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

asmaafawzybasha@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

34278

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-02-13

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

2,293

Page End

2,300

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_228859.html

Detail API

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=228859

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023