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101119

Relation between Placental Thickness Measurements and Fetal Outcome in Patients with Intra- Uterine Growth Restriction [IUGR]

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Gynecology and Obstetrics

Abstract

Background: Placental thickness appears to be a promising parameter for estimation of gestational age of the fetus due to steady increase in placental thickness with gestational age
Aim of the work: To investigate the relationship between placental thickness and fetal outcome in patients with intrauterine growth restriction [IUGR].
Patients and Methods:This study included patients with fetuses diagnosed clinically and by ultrasound as IUGR [estimated fetal weight <10th percentile for gestational age], singleton pregnancy, gestational age between 28 – 40 weeks of gestation, maternal age between 20-40 years old and body mass index between 18-30 kg/m2. The placental thickness was measured at the second and third trimesters and correlated with the fetal outcome.
Results: Results revealed that, estimated fetal weight significantly increased in normal placenta when compared to either thin or thick placentae. In addition, thin placentae had significantly low fetal birth weight [1936.4±409.2] when compared to thick placentae [2236.4±410.1] or normal placentae [2636.4±421.4]. Also, Apgar score was significantly higher and need for NICU admission were significantly lower with normal placentae. In addition, there is significant positive correlation between 3rd trimester placental thickness and fetal birth weight, placental weight and APGAR score.
Conclusion: Placental thickness could predict deviations from norms of birth weight in late pregnancy. It seems to be promising for estimation of gestational age of the fetus and predicting fetal outcome

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2020.22101.1078

Keywords

TThird trimester, Placental thickness, birth weight, fetal, intrauterine growth restriction

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

Shahat

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt.

Email

emam78630@gmail.com

City

Damietta

Orcid

-

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

El-Bassioune

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

obstetrics and gynaecology, Al-Azhar faculty of medecine (damietta)

Email

walaa_abuzaid@hotmail.com

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelrahman

Last Name

Hassan Emam

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt.

Email

abdelrahmanali83@domazhermedicine.edu.eg

City

Damietta

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd Elraouf

Last Name

Oun

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

Obstetric and Gynecology Department; Faculty of Medicine (Damietta), Al-Azhar University

Email

raoufoun2016@yahoo.com

City

kafr Elshiekh

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

16043

Issue Date

2020-07-01

Receive Date

2020-01-07

Publish Date

2020-07-01

Page Start

559

Page End

566

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_101119.html

Detail API

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=101119

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relation between Placental Thickness Measurements and Fetal Outcome in Patients with Intra- Uterine Growth Restriction [IUGR]

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023