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189732

Design and construction of a test bench to investigate the potential of novel partially submerged PV system

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The floating photovoltaic (FPV) system has attracted wide attention due to its numerous advantages that out-performance the land mounted photovoltaic (LPV) system. However, in the arid coastal area, the FPV surface temperature could reach a temperature that effects negatively the performance of the panel and its lifespan. So, in this paper, an experimental study investigating the performance of the new partially submerged photovoltaic system (PSPV) as a new modification to release the harmful thermal energy that elevates the panel temperature into the surrounding water. The developed system consists of a floating photovoltaic panel that has a segment of the panel's length submerged in the water. The experimental set up were constructed and tested under summer Egyptian conditions. A performance comparison between the PSPV system for various submerged lengths on the PSPV and LPV systems has been implemented to assess the significance of the modified system. The performance pattern with a minimum radiation deflection for detecting the optimal scenario was explored using three submerged lengths of 5,10, and 20 cm. The outcomes revealed that the PSPV module's average surface temperature was always lowered than the LPV module. It also noted that PSPV produces up to 18.2% more daily electricity than LPV by increasing the submerged length to 10 cm. An economic analysis has been performed on the proposed system that showed a reduction in the LCOE from 0.8 $/kWh for the PSPV to 0.9 $/kWh for the LPV while the potential of the PSPV in saving 51.92 kgCO2 / summer season.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2021.76713.1112

Keywords

Partially submerged PV, floating PV, performance, Passive Cooling, Efficiency

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Osama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department – Faculty of Engineering – Port Said University, port said , Egypt

Email

amrosama@eng.psu.edu.eg

City

port said

Orcid

0000-0002-1042-5892

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Elminshawy

MiddleName

A.S.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department – Faculty of Engineering – Port Said University, port said , Egypt

Email

profminshawy@gmail.com

City

Port Said

Orcid

0000-0002-0715-1245

First Name

yasser

Last Name

Elhenawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department – Faculty of Engineering – Port Said University ,Port Said ,Egypt

Email

zicus2010@yahoo.com

City

Port Said

Orcid

0000-0002-4124-2431

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Saif

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department – Faculty of Engineering – Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Email

amanysaif@eng.psu.edu.eg

City

Port Said

Orcid

0000-0003-3987-8868

Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

32372

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2021-05-19

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

151

Page End

164

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189732.html

Detail API

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=189732

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Design and construction of a test bench to investigate the potential of novel partially submerged PV system

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023