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160968

Evaluation of Utilizing Sulfonated Barely Straw and Coconut Shell Bio-Adsorbents in Removal of Methylene Blue Dye from Aqueous Solutions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

In this study, bio-adsorbent from barley straw and coconut shell were used as bio-adsorbent to remove methylene blue (MB) from wastewater, which were prepared by refluxing barely straw (BS) and coconut shell (CS) in concentrated sulfuric acid, and have a specific surface area 1.165 and 11.759 m2/g for BS-SO3H and CS-SO3H respectively. Several parameters are studied such as pH and initial concentration of dye in wastewater, and it is found that the adsorption capacity is improved in the basic medium; also it is directly proportional to the initial concentration. The results from the adsorption process were found to be more fitted with Langmuir isotherm than the Freundlich isotherm for both adsorbents, so it confirmed that the adsorption process is monolayer. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 256.4, and 344.8 mg/g for barley straw and coconut shell respectively, and the design parameters of packed bed column were calculated for batch adsorption process.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2021.67521.1100

Keywords

Adsorption, Bio-adsorbent, waste water treatment, agricultural wastes

Authors

First Name

Sabah

Last Name

Farouk

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, Egyptian Academy for Engineering and Advanced Technology, Egypt

Email

sabahmohammed257@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagat

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

Abdalla

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, El Minya, Egypt

Email

dr_eng_hanem@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shereen

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, Egyptian Academy for Engineering and Advanced Technology, Egypt

Email

shereenahmed1@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aliaa

Last Name

Monazie

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

fayoum university

Email

amm17@fayoum.edu.eg

City

fayoum

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27673

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-03-12

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

187

Page End

192

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_160968.html

Detail API

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=160968

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Utilizing Sulfonated Barely Straw and Coconut Shell Bio-Adsorbents in Removal of Methylene Blue Dye from Aqueous Solutions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023