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185492

Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

As the Internet of Things (IoT) technology is being deployed, the demand for radio spectrum is increasing. Cognitive radio (CR) is one of the most promising solutions to allow opportunistic spectrum access for IoT secondary users through utilizing spectrum holes resulting from the underutilization of frequency spectrum. A CR needs to frequently sense the spectrum to avoid interference with primary users (PUs). Compressive spectrum sensing techniques have been gaining increasing interest in wideband spectrum sensing, as they reduce the need for high-rate analog-to-digital converters, reducing the complexity and energy requirements of the CR. In order to enhance spectrum sensing performance, researchers proposed to incorporate PU spectrum usage information into the process of spectrum sensing. Spectrum usage information can be obtained through pilot signals, geo-locational databases or through evaluation of previous spectrum sensing results. In this paper, we are studying the effects of compressive sensing parameters namely compression ratio, sensing period, and sensing duration on the estimation of primary user behavior statistics. We achieved an accurate estimation of the primary user's behavior while saving 40% of the sampling rate by using compressive spectrum sensing compared to traditional spectrum sensing with Nyquist rate sampling.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2021.64521.1094

Keywords

cognitive radio, Compressive spectrum sensing, Primary user activity statistics

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

Abdelkareem

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Email

a.abdelkareem@eng.psu.edu.eg

City

Port Said

Orcid

0000-0001-6424-7369

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdelkader

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt.

Email

mdfarouk@eng.psu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3427-2808

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Abuelenin

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Port Said 42526, Egypt

Email

s.abuelenin@eng.psu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6489-7457

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27673

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-02-22

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

112

Page End

119

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185492.html

Detail API

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=185492

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023