39807

Vibration and Modal Analysis of Liquefied Natural Gas Tanks

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) tanks are considered essential structures. Storage tanks in particular, are important to the continued operation of natural gas distribution systems in the event of earthquakes. The Finite Element (FE) method is utilized to model the tank, as well as the contained fluid. ANSYS 12, a finite element code that combines structural and fluid simulation capabilities, has been used to model the inner steel tank, LNG fluid, and outer concrete tank in the three-dimensional space and perform modal and nonlinear seismic analysis. The tank wall is modelled by shell elements. The LNG has been represented as contained fluid elements. In this paper, the analysis results for mode shapes and natural frequencies obtained by ANSYS 12 are compared with those calculated by theoretical calculations using the guidelines for seismic design of liquid storage tanks presented by Indian Institute of Technology -2007. The results obtained for the fundamental frequency and mode shapes gave basic knowledge and better understanding of LNG tanks in dynamic analysis.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2013.39807

Keywords

LNG tanks, Modal analysis, Finite element method, mode shapes, and Natural Frequency

Authors

First Name

Lotfie

Last Name

Abdel-Latif

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Affiliation

Prof, Mechanical Design Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Matareia, Helwan University

Email

lotlatif2014@gmail.com

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First Name

Anwar

Last Name

Kandil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof, Production Eng. and Mech. Design Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University

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First Name

Ebtisam

Last Name

Abdel-Gwad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof, Production Eng. and Mech. Design Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University

Email

ebtisam1953@yahoo.com

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-

Orcid

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First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Asaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Section Head of Canal CNG Stations, NGV Company (Car Gas), Egyptian Petroleum Ministry

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-

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Volume

17

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6357

Issue Date

2013-03-01

Receive Date

2013-01-02

Publish Date

2013-03-01

Page Start

23

Page End

31

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_39807.html

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https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=39807

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Vibration and Modal Analysis of Liquefied Natural Gas Tanks

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023