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33647

Numerical Model to Study Stability of Protection Layer at Downstream of Major Hydraulic Structures

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In terms of the importance of stilling basins in Egypt, the present paper was initiated with the impartial of investigating the stability of bed protection at downstream “D.S". An undistorted 3-D physical model was constructed for New Assiut Barrage (NAB) with a scale of 1:45. A riprap with a mean particle diameter of 16 mm was placed at the D.S. of the spillway of NAB; thirty (30) experiments were carried out. Thirteen (13) different discharges were investigated. The effect of the number of gates was studied. Measurements were undertaken, analyzed and compared with the results of different formulae. The obtained results indicated that the riprap was unstable in case of discharges more than 40.5 L/s/gate. A numerical model (Flow-3D) was used and validated to simulate the velocity distributions at downstream. During this process, creating graphs inter-relating the tested variables and analyzing the undertaken simulations. The results were discussed in order to compare the physical model with the numerical model. It could be stated that the discrepancies of numerical results were in a range of less than +/- 25%.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2016.33647

Keywords

Riprap – Numerical model, incipient motion, Stilling basin, Physical model- New Assiut Barrage

Authors

First Name

Ebtehal

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Sayed

Affiliation

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Osama

Last Name

K.S

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mirdan

MiddleName

Mohamed Hassan

Affiliation

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Email

a_mirdan@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdel-Azim

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Volume

20

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5619

Issue Date

2016-03-01

Receive Date

2016-01-11

Publish Date

2016-03-01

Page Start

90

Page End

100

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_33647.html

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https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33647

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023