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33300

Numerical Analysis of Structures under The effect of Ground Shock Induced from Blast Loads

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

Blast loads have come into attention in recent years due to the large number of accidental events. So, important and critical structures may be designed to resist transient extreme loads such as high velocity impacts and explosions. In reality, a surface explosion generates both ground shock and air blast pressure on nearby structures, of which the ground shock usually arrives at structure foundation earlier than air blast pressure because of the different wave propagation velocities in soil and air. The ground shock will excite the structure to move and it will not response to air blast pressure from zero initial condition. So, a separate study accounting for the effect of an explosion ground shock on a nearby structure has been performed using FEM software ABAQUS. The analysis started with a static step which include applying initial stress due to soil and structure's own weights, and additional structural loads, after that the model is analyzed under the blast loading near the structure, then a parametric study including the charge weight, the distance of the charge and the structure height has been performed. Results showed that the structure is exposed to additional displacements and deformations in both horizontal and vertical directions resulting in shifting its foundations and additional settlements.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2017.33300

Keywords

Blast Load, Structural Response, Soil Behavior, ABAQUS

Authors

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

Nageeb

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University

Email

nageeb2@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Nagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Cairo

Email

nabilmnagy@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University

Email

stengahmedarfa2011@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5580

Issue Date

2017-09-01

Receive Date

2017-04-10

Publish Date

2017-09-01

Page Start

120

Page End

127

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_33300.html

Detail API

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33300

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023