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31779

Vertical Skylight Pattern Optimization for Public Spaces: Daylighting and Visual Comfort Analysis for Changing the Shape of Sawtooth Opening in Airport’s Holding Room in Cairo

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

Well daylit public space, which ensures visual comfort, is one of the key design goals that architects and lighting designers seek. The public space such as airport's waiting hall is characterized by large dimensions which can get efficient daylighting levels from a skylight. In Cairo where the sunny and clear sky, improper skylight design can generate extensive heat gain and discomfort glare problems. This paper aims to study the effect of changing the vertical skylight pattern on the uniformity and availability of daylight in the public space of airport holding room. This investigation conducted through changing the shape of north oriented sawtooth opening from one rectangle opening shape to arched opening shape with multi-divisions. Generating the 3d models and analyzing the daylighting performance conducted through a parametric simulation approach. This approach included three software programs which are Grasshopper, Diva for Rhino and Evalglare. Simulations were conducted using the weather data file of Cairo, Egypt. The performance assessment was based on four metrics; IES approved method -Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA) and Annual Sunlight Exposure (ASE) -, Daylight Availability (DA) and Daylight Glare Probability (DGP). Results show that the different patterns of sawtooth arched opening in Cairo reached the required daylighting performance and achieved the acceptance criteria of the assessment metrics according to the daylighting requirements of LEED V4.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2018.31779

Keywords

Daylighting- Skylight- Sawtooth- Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA), Annual Sunlight Exposure (ASE), Daylight Availability (DA), Daylight Glare Probability (DGP)

Authors

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Younes

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Architect at the Suez Canal Authority, MSc Student at The Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Portsaid

Email

kh_yn@hotmail.com

City

port said

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Elmokadem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor and Head of Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University,

Email

elmokadem1@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-5751-5561

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Abo einan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Professor in Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port-Said University

Email

aboeinen@hotmail.com

City

port said

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Noaman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer at Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University

Email

dinasamy87@gmail.com

City

port said

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5397

Issue Date

2018-09-01

Receive Date

2018-07-27

Publish Date

2018-09-01

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31779.html

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https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31779

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023