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273150

Wound healing acceleration using topical chitosan/ Zinc oxide nanocomposite membrane and local insulin injection in diabetic rats via modulation of genes expression targeting ang

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Diabetic wounds regularly take a longer time to heal than wounds in healthy animals. Chitosan (CS) interacts with many cellular processes and it elevates the necessarily expression of growth factors in wound healing. The topical utility of zinc was suggested to limit inflammation, enhance re-epithelialization, and lower bacterial growth in chronic wounds. Also, there is evidence that insulin has effects on healing wounds.Therefore, the wound healing potential of insulin injection with CS/Zno nanocomposite membrane in diabetic rats was assessed. Diabetes was induced by single IP injection of Streptozotocin (STZ) at a dose of 50 mg/kg b.wt. after diabetes induction. on the back of each rat, a full thickness excisional wound had been made. Forty eight male rats were divided into Six groups. Group I: normal wound non-treated, Group II: diabetic wound non-treated, Group II: normal wound treated with CS /ZnO membrane, Group IV: diabetic wound treated with CS/ZnO membrane, Group V: diabetic wound and local insulin treatment (2 U/rat per day), Group VI: diabetic wound treated with Chitosan /ZnO membrane and insulin injection. The findings revealed a notable decline in Basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF), Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Transforming growth factor β(TGF-β) and α-Smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)in diabetic non-treated wounds. However, treatment with CS/Zno nanocomposite membrane or local insulin injection exhibit a significant increase. Conclusively, CS/ZnO nanocomposite membrane and local insulin accelerate diabetic wound healing through activation of growth factors production and stimulating the proliferation of inflammatory cells during the healing process and angiogenesis, followed by wound maturation.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2022.147886.1541

Keywords

diabetic wound, Insulin, chitosan/ZnO nanocomposite, growth factors

Authors

First Name

sameh

Last Name

Hassan alsayes

MiddleName

AbdElhady

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

sameh.abdelhady4483@gmail.com

City

kafr alsheikh -Desouq

Orcid

-

First Name

Samy

Last Name

Aziza

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

samy.aziza@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-0387-6019

First Name

omayma

Last Name

Abo zaid

MiddleName

ragab

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

omayma_ragab55@yahoo.com

City

Zakazik

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Abdel-Aziz

MiddleName

Abdel-Aziz

Affiliation

Radiolabeled Department - Hot Labs Center- Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA). AbouZaabal - Cairo - Egypt

Email

gamal_abdelazeez@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4499-4599

Volume

42

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37149

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-07-10

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

64

Page End

69

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_273150.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=273150

Order

273,150

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Wound healing acceleration using topical chitosan/ Zinc oxide nanocomposite membrane and local insulin injection in diabetic rats via modulation of genes expression targeting ang

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023