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Isolation and identification of recent Bovine Herpesvirus-1 from cattle at Menoufiya governorate, Egypt 2021.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Bovine herpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1) is responsible for different clinical findings in cattle including tracheitis, conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, vulvovaginitis, balanoposthitis, abortion, infertility, encephalitis and fatal disease in newly born calves, and causes high economic losses. The present study was carried out for diagnosis of BoHV-1from clinically suspected cattle in El Menoufiya governorate, Egypt during the period from September 2021 until December 2021. A total of 50 field samples including swabs (n= 35) and internal organs (n= 15) collected from clinically suspected cattle were isolated on cell culture of Madian Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cell line. The isolates were identified using Antigen detection Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Out of 50 tested samples, 30 samples Produce CPE on MDBK cells by third passage. The ELISA only identified BoHV-1 in 20 tissue culture isolates and confirmed by the PCR amplicon of 575 bp targeting Glycoprotein C gene. it was concluded that, isolation, antigen detection ELISA and conventional PCR based on the Glycoprotein C (gC) were efficient for the identification of BoHV-1virus. This indicates circulation of BoHV-1 on Menoufiya governorate and directed toward application of control measures.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2022.135118.1516

Keywords

ELISA, PCR, Bovine Herpesvirus-1, Menoufiya Governorate

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Baheeg

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

animal health research institute, agricultural center, egypt

Email

drashrafelfaumy@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

ashraf

Last Name

shaban

MiddleName

khameis

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

ashraf_khameis@yahoo.com

City

quisna

Orcid

-

First Name

omnia

Last Name

khatab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

ashraf_ahmed@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37149

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-05-13

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_268510.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268510

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023