240355

Ameliorative effect of coenzyme Q10 against deltamethrin-induced renal toxicity in broiler chickens

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmacology

Abstract

The ameliorating effect of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation was evaluated on broiler chickens intoxicated with deltamethrin (DM) through serum biochemical analysis, antioxidant capacity, and pathological examination. Cobb broiler chicks (60) aged 1 day were allocated into 4 experimental equal groups. For each group, three replicates of 5 chicks were used. The first group (control) received only the basal diet, the second group received CoQ10 (40 mg/kg diet), the third group received DM (300 mg/kg diet), and the fourth group received both DM (300 mg/kg diet) and CoQ10 (40 mg/kg diet). The experimental period was 35 days has been given to the last 3 groups. DM intoxication was associated with significant increases in creatinine, urea, malondialdehyde (MDA), and a drop in levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD). In addition, DM increased blood cholesterol, triacylglycerols, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL), while lowered high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Caspase-3 and B cell lymphoma 2 (BCl2) were substantially unregulated by DM in the kidney tissues. The microscopic examination of the kidneys revealed congestion of the renal blood vessels with necrosis of the lining epithelium of the renal tubules. Concurrent supplementation of CoQ10 with DM resulted in a notable improvement in estimated parameters compared to the DM group. Dietary CoQ10 is therefore advised because of its preventive properties against DM-induced renal toxicity in broilers.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2022.117110.1499

Keywords

Deltamethrin, CoQ10, Oxidative Stress, apoptosis, Broilers

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Aboubakr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt

Email

mohamed.aboubakr@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.

Email

mohamedhafez19@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

alshaimaa

Last Name

said

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt

Email

alshaimaa.said@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5655-9514

First Name

samar

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

forensic medicine and toxicology, faculaty of veterinary medicine , benha university

Email

samar.mohamed@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5530-9521

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.

Email

gihan.basiony@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34551

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-01-18

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

17

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_240355.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=240355

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorative effect of coenzyme Q10 against deltamethrin-induced renal toxicity in broiler chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023