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208874

Protective response of bivalent brucella vaccine with differant adjuvant in mice

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Brucellosis is one of the most common bacterial zoonotic diseases. There are two live attenuated vaccines used in control programs, B. abortus S19, B. melitensis rev1 vaccine for cattle,sheep and goat respectively . Some studies have observed one host infected with two different types of brucella. So in our study we try to prepare bivalent vaccine from two vaccinal strains to protect animal from virulent infection. Total of 150 brucella-free mice divided into six groupss , the first group was the control group , the second group was vaccinated with vaccine strain 19, the Third group was vaccinated with the vaccine rev1 , the fourth was injected with the bivalent vaccine without any adjuvant, the fifth was injected with the bivalent vaccine with mantonide Gel 1 (10%), and the sixth was injected with the bivalent vaccine with mantonide oil 206(1:1). The vaccinated mice were challenged with virulent strains after 30 day of vaccination, the 2nd group challenge B. abortus 544, the 3rd group challenge with B. melitensis 16M and the 4th, 5th and 6th were challenged the both strains. The immunogenicity of the vaccinated mice was measured after 15 day of challenge with virulent strains. It was found that the protective index of the 4th, 5th and 6th was (2.29, 2.53, 2.66 respectively) in mice when challenge with B. abortus 544, and was (2.41, 2.53, 2.68 respectively) in mice when challenge with B. melitensis 16M. The prepared vaccines were potent in comparison with PBS inoculated (unvaccinated) group.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2021.86465.1454

Keywords

Brucellosis, brucella vaccines, adjuvants, immunogenic test, protection index

Authors

First Name

Basma mohammed

Last Name

hussien

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

veterinary medicine

Email

basmaabdelmaboud86@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf Awad

Last Name

Abd.El-Tawab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology,immunology and mycology

Email

ashraf.awad@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1221-3340

First Name

Lamees Ahmed Hamdy

Last Name

El-Tantawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serology and Vaccination Institute Cairo

Email

masmosa456@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28214

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-07-25

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

84

Page End

88

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_208874.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=208874

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective response of bivalent brucella vaccine with differant adjuvant in mice

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023