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208387

Molecular and phylogenetic analysis of Sheeppox virus isolate from Kaliobyia province in Egypt.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Sheep pox virus (SPPV) is one of members of genus Capripoxviruses in the Poxviridae family. It is considered a threat affecting sheep and causes significant financial losses in agriculture economy all over the world. This study was designed for isolation and molecular detection for SPPV from skin nodules of clinically suspected sheep in Kaliobyia province. Direct detection of the virus was carried out also on milk samples (n=25) as good entrants for early detection of SPV before the onset of clinical signs. Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of SPPV were performed based on open reading frame (ORF) 103 gene. Suspected skin nodules were used for virus isolation on Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of specific pathogen free embryonated chicken eggs (SPF-ECEs) for three successive passages. Two virus isolates and two milk samples were identified from the tested samples by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using primers targeting ORF 103 (with an amplicon size of 570bp). Furthermore, one milk samples PCR product was sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed based on ORF103 gene and revealed that our new isolates was identical to Sheeppox virus isolated from Minufiya governorate with 97.1% homology. Also, it showed quite identity with other reference sequences of SPPV strains retrieved from the GenBank database. This study may afford to fresh insights about the epidemiological aspect of the circulating SPV circulating in Egypt.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2021.77834.1418

Keywords

Sheeppox virus, milk samples, ORF103 genes, Phylogenetic analysis, PCR

Authors

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Abd-Elhafeiz

MiddleName

Nassef

Affiliation

virology,animal heath research institute, Hurghada branh

Email

shimaanassef130@gmail.com

City

Hurghada

Orcid

-

First Name

Fouad

Last Name

El-mayet

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

fouad.saad@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

benha

Orcid

0000-0003-3133-3935

First Name

Lamya

Last Name

Ateya

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Benha branch, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

lamya.atteya@yahoo.com

City

benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

El-Habbaa

MiddleName

Saied

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

aymanelhabbak@gmail.com

City

benha

Orcid

0000-0003-3514-3573

First Name

Ehab

Last Name

ElNahas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

ehab.nasar@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28214

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-05-31

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

51

Page End

54

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_208387.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=208387

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular and phylogenetic analysis of Sheeppox virus isolate from Kaliobyia province in Egypt.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023