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175802

Therapeutic Potential And Hepatoprotective Activity Of Proanthocyanidins And In Combination With Clopidogrel Against Bimolecular Disturbances Related To Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a complex disease caused by a number of different pathogenic processes as a result of the systemic interaction between the liver and several other organs. Grape seeds proanthocyanidins extract (GSPE) potency in the liver is associated with improvement of the hepatic enzyme activities as their powerful antioxidant property results from its ability to directly scavenge free radicals and/or chelate metals. 32 male albino rats were assigned into 4 equal groups of 8 rats: 1. Normal control group (G1) of rats provided with standard normal diet for 12 weeks, 2. NAFL group (G2) of rats received high fat diet (HFD)-feeding for 6 weeks for induction of NAFL, followed by normal feeding for other 6 weeks, 3. GSPE treated group (G3) of the HFD-induced NAFL, followed by administration of GSPE for 6 weeks else, 4. GSPE and antiplatletes drug (Clopidogrel) co-treated group (G4), of the NAFL rats, followed by administration of GSPE and clopidogrel co-treatment for another 6 weeks. The results revealed that GSPE alone or with clopidogrel treatment significantly decreased serum AST, ALT and γGGT (G3, 4) that were significantly increased in HFD-NAFL rats (G2), and showed significant upregulation of IL1β, PPARα, TGFβ1 and TIMP1 in livers of NAFL rats (G2), that was significantly downregulated following administration of GSPE alone (G3), or with clopidogrel (G4). Subsequantly, treatment with GSPE alone or with antiplatelet drug can improve the metabolic disruptions associated with the induction of NAFL by improving the liver biomarkers and inflammatory mediator's expressions.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2021.65038.1347

Keywords

NAFL, GSPE, Clopidogrel, liver enzymes, Cytokines

Authors

First Name

Soheir

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1 Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

soheirkamal_1488@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Samy A.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omayma A. R.

Last Name

Abo zaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed A.

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

23215

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-02-28

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

109

Page End

113

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_175802.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=175802

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Therapeutic Potential And Hepatoprotective Activity Of Proanthocyanidins And In Combination With Clopidogrel Against Bimolecular Disturbances Related To Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023