103451

Determination of Biogenic amines in hard cheeses by High performance liquid chromatography

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Milk hygiene

Abstract

This study evaluated chemically the quantity of six biogenic amines "histamine, tyramine, puterscine, cadaverine, tryptamine and phenylethylamine" in forty hard cheese samples (Chedder and Ras) (20 of each) sold in retail markets in Zagazig City Sharkia Governorate using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and correlation with compositional quantity of cheese (pH, salt%, moisture% and acidity%). Our results showed the mean values of pH, salt, moisture and acidity were (5.5±0.02 and 4.79±0.11), (1.53±0.04 and 4.42±0.05%), (40.45±0.24 and 38.64±0.34%) and (0.84 ±0.01 and 1.70±0.04%) in Chedder and Ras cheese samples, respectively. The mean values of total biogenic amines were 12.65±2.7and 28.95±4.6 mg/100g in Chedder and Ras cheese samples, respectively. There was a negative correlation between (pH value and moisture %) and biogenic amines production but the positive correlation was found between (salt and acidity %) and biogenic amines production. Finally it was found that all Chedder and Ras cheese samples were accepted according to maximum permissible limit of Egyptian organization standard (EOS, 2007) which is 20mg/100g. All samples were accepted according to maximum permissible limit of Food and Drug Administration (FDA, 2001) which is 10mg/100g except 60 and 90 % of Ras cheese samples are accepted for histamine and puterscine, respectively. On conclusion, optimization and standardization of milk quality and hygiene during cheeses manufacturing and storage should be taken for human safety.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2020.22701.1158

Keywords

biogenic amines, Chedder and Ras cheese, HPLC

Authors

First Name

Yasmin

Last Name

Abd El- Salam

MiddleName

Adel

Affiliation

food control department, faculty of veterinary medicine, Zagazig university

Email

yasvet757@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Madeha

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salah

Last Name

Abd El-Aal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasmin

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marionette

Last Name

Nasseif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15699

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2020-01-28

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

43

Page End

47

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_103451.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=103451

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Determination of Biogenic amines in hard cheeses by High performance liquid chromatography

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023