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120664

Assessment of hygienic and nutritive quality of retailed minced meat in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Meat hygiene

Abstract

The study was conducted on ninety fresh, chilled and frozen minced meat to determine their bacterial and nutritional quality and to be screened for meat-borne pathogens in the Menofiya governorate. Statistically, the findings of Aerobic mesophilic, coliform, Staphylococci, and Staphylococcus aureus counts were not significantly different (P >0.05) between the three meat types. Compared to the Egyptian organization standards (EOS), 82.2 % of minced meat had unacceptable Aerobic mesophilic counts, while 79% showed higher levels of S. aureus. In addition, the highest loads of Psychrotrophic counts (5.62 log cfu / g), Coliform counts (3.98 log cfu/g) and Mold and Yeast counts (4.99 log cfu /g) were found, correspondingly, in frozen, chilled and fresh minced meat. The overall incidence of Salmonella sp. out of the three meat types, was 27.8 %. Salmonellae was also isolated from fresh (33.3%), chilled (26.7%) and frozen (23.3%) minced meat. Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium were the major isolated strains. Regarding protein content, 73.3%, 80% and 66.7% of fresh, chilled and frozen minced meat were approved comparable to EOS, while all samples were accepted for fat content. In conclusion, the results of the current study indicate that the three minced meat types sold in the Menofiya governorate were not adequately hygienic. The Egyptian food hygiene authorities shall therefore consider the implementation of a "pathogen-specific control system", beginning with primary production units, and strictly track compliance with hygiene measures during the preparation, processing and exhibiting of raw meat to obtain safe food.
 

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.120664

Keywords

Minced meat, Aerobic Mesophilic Counts, Psychrotrophic counts, Coliform, Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, Mold/Yeast

Authors

First Name

Amani

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Food hygiene, Fac. Vet. Med., Benha University.

Email

amanisalem@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Sabike

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Food hygiene, Fac. Vet. Med., Benha University.

Email

islam.sabek@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7516-7265

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute Shibin-Elkom lab.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Hashhash

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinarian.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9602

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2020-10-28

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

393

Page End

402

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_120664.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=120664

Order

42

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023